The Impact of Algorithmic Management in Digital HRM on Employee Well-Being and Job Embeddedness: The Role of Organizational Justice

Authors

  • Andi Nu Graha Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang
  • Ilzar Daud Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Ahmad Shalahuddin Universitas Tanjungpura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61255/jeemba.v4i5.1483

Keywords:

Algorithmic Management, Digital HRM, Employee Well-Being, Job Embeddedness, Organizational Justice

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of algorithmic management in Digital HRM on employee well-being and job embeddedness, as well as to examine the moderating role of perceived organizational justice. This research employed an explanatory quantitative approach involving 100 employees in Malang City who worked in organizations that had implemented Digital HRM and experienced algorithmic management practices. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through SEM-PLS using SmartPLS. The findings reveal that algorithmic management has a negative and significant effect on employee well-being and job embeddedness, while perceived organizational justice positively affects both variables. Furthermore, perceived organizational justice moderates the relationship between algorithmic management and employee well-being and job embeddedness, indicating that fairness perceptions can reduce the negative consequences of algorithm-based management systems. The implication of this study emphasizes that organizations need to develop transparent, fair, accountable, and human-centered Digital HRM governance so that technological efficiency remains aligned with employee well-being, trust, and organizational attachment.

Abstract views: 103 , PDF downloads: 77

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Brougham, D., & Haar, J. (2020). Technological disruption and employment: The influence on job insecurity and turnover intentions. Journal of Business Research, 108, 464–475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.004

Budhwar, P., Malik, A., De Silva, M. T. T., & Thevisuthan, P. (2022). Artificial intelligence: Challenges and opportunities for international HRM. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 33(6), 1065–1097. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2022.2035161

Coetzer, M. F., Inma, C., Poisat, P., Redmond, J., & Standing, C. (2021). Does job embeddedness predict turnover intentions in SMEs? International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 70(2), 340–361. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-03-2019-0108

Colquitt, J. A., Zipay, K. P., Lynch, J. W., & Outlaw, R. (2023). Bringing “the beaker” back in: Taking stock of organizational justice research. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 10, 337–364. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-120920-050306

Gagné, M., Parker, S. K., Griffin, M. A., Dunlop, P. D., Knight, C., Klonek, F. E., & Parent-Rocheleau, X. (2022). Understanding and shaping the future of work with self-determination theory. Nature Reviews Psychology, 1, 378–392. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44159-022-00056-w

Karatepe, O. M., Rezapouraghdam, H., & Hassannia, R. (2020). Job insecurity, work engagement and their effects on hotel employees’ non-green and nonattendance behaviors. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 87, 102472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102472

Kellogg, K. C., Valentine, M. A., & Christin, A. (2020). Algorithms at work: The new contested terrain of control. Administrative Science Quarterly, 65(2), 366–410. https://doi.org/10.1177/0001839219867020

Kniffin, K. M., Narayanan, J., Anseel, F., Antonakis, J., Ashford, S. P., Bakker, A. B., Bamberger, P., Bapuji, H., Bhave, D. P., Choi, V. K., Creary, S. J., Demerouti, E., Flynn, F. J., Gelfand, M. J., Greer, L. L., Johns, G., Kesebir, S., Klein, P. G., Lee, S. Y., ... Vugt, M. van. (2021). COVID-19 and the workplace: Implications, issues, and insights for future research and action. American Psychologist, 76(1), 63–77. https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000716

Meijerink, J., & Bondarouk, T. (2021). The duality of algorithmic management: Toward a research agenda on HRM algorithms, autonomy and value creation. Human Resource Management Review, 31(4), 100735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2020.100735

Parent-Rocheleau, X., & Parker, S. K. (2022). Algorithms as work designers: How algorithmic management influences the design of jobs. Human Resource Management Review, 32(3), 100838. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2021.100838

Parker, S. K., & Grote, G. (2022). Automation, algorithms, and beyond: Why work design matters more than ever in a digital world. Applied Psychology, 71(4), 1171–1204. https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12241

Peltokorpi, V., Allen, D. G., & Froese, F. J. (2022). Organizational embeddedness, turnover intentions, and voluntary turnover: The moderating effects of employee demographic characteristics and value orientations. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 43(7), 1097–1115. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2636

Raisch, S., & Krakowski, S. (2021). Artificial intelligence and management: The automation–augmentation paradox. Academy of Management Review, 46(1), 192–210. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2018.0072

Rupp, D. E., Shao, R., Jones, K. S., & Liao, H. (2021). The utility of a multifoci approach to the study of organizational justice: A meta-analytic investigation into the consideration of normative rules, moral accountability, bandwidth-fidelity, and social exchange. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 163, 43–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2019.12.011

Vrontis, D., Christofi, M., Pereira, V., Tarba, S., Makrides, A., & Trichina, E. (2022). Artificial intelligence, robotics, advanced technologies and human resource management: A systematic review. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 33(6), 1237–1266. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2020.1871398

Fuchs, R. M. (2021). Links, fit or sacrifice: Job embeddedness and intention to quit among Generation Y. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 31(2), 160–175.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage.

Kinowska, H., & Sienkiewicz, Ł. J. (2023). Influence of algorithmic management practices on workplace well-being: Evidence from European organisations. Information Technology & People, 36(8), 21–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-02-2022-0079

Parent-Rocheleau, X., Parker, S. K., Bujold, A., & Gaudet, M.-C. (2024). Creation of the algorithmic management questionnaire: A six-phase scale development process. Human Resource Management, 63(1), 25–44. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.22185

Pattnaik, S., & Tripathy, S. K. (2023). The effect of organizational justice on employee performance in the Indian Public Sector Units: The role of organizational identification. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 30(8), 2583–2607. https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-08-2021-0508

Colquitt, J. A. (2001). On the dimensionality of organizational justice: A construct validation of a measure. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86(3), 386–400. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.86.3.386

Kellogg, K. C., Valentine, M. A., & Christin, A. (2020). Algorithms at work: The new frontiers of control. Academy of Management Annals, 14(1), 366–403. https://doi.org/10.5465/annals.2018.0174

Parker, S. K., Morgeson, F. P., & Johns, G. (2017). One hundred years of work design research: Looking back and looking forward. Journal of Applied Psychology, 102(3), 403–420. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000106

Colquitt, J. A. (2001). On the dimensionality of organizational justice: A construct validation of a measure. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86(3), 386–400. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.86.3.386

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2021). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.

Downloads

Published

2026-09-13

How to Cite

Nu Graha, A., Daud, I., & Shalahuddin, A. (2026). The Impact of Algorithmic Management in Digital HRM on Employee Well-Being and Job Embeddedness: The Role of Organizational Justice. Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Business and Accounting, 4(5), 1607–1617. https://doi.org/10.61255/jeemba.v4i5.1483