Interactive Multimedia for Basic Pencak Silat Skills of Deaf Students in Extracurricular Activities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61255/jupiter.v4i4.1314Keywords:
Mathematical Critical Thinking, Open-Ended Mathematics Tasks, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, Elementary Education, Qualitative Descriptive StudyAbstract
Purpose: This study examined whether interactive multimedia could improve basic pencak silat skills among deaf students during extracurricular activities at SLBN 2 Pariaman, Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative Single Subject Research (SSR) approach with an A–B–A design was used. Two Grade VIII deaf students participated. The intervention combined demonstration videos, animations, visual illustrations, written instructions, and sign-supported explanations. Data were collected through structured observation, performance assessment, and documentation, and were examined using visual analysis of level, trend, stability, and overlap. Findings: Both students showed a clear increase in performance during the six intervention meetings. Student R increased from 36.78% at A1 to 96.66% at the final intervention meeting, while Student I increased from 37.35% to 95.00%. The A2 scores remained at 96.66% for R and 95.00% for I. All intervention scores were above the reported A1 scores; based on the available data, the percentage of non-overlapping intervention data was 100% for both students. Conclusion: The findings indicate that interactive multimedia supported the acquisition and retention of basic pencak silat skills in these two students. The result should be interpreted within the limits of the small sample and the limited number of baseline observations reported in the manuscript. Implications: The study provides a practical example of how visually accessible multimedia can be incorporated into extracurricular physical activity for deaf learners.
Abstract views: 3
,
PDF downloads: 0
Downloads
References
Almalhy, K. M. (2022). Effect of video tutorial delivery method on D/HH students’ content comprehension. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.872946
Gehret, A. U., et al. (2025). Perceptions of e-learning by deaf and hard of hearing students. Educational Technology Research and Development, 73, 1921–1949. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-025-10476-z
Gerhard, S., & Usra, M. (2024). Model pembelajaran multimedia bela diri pencak silat berbasis video pada anak tunarungu. Gelanggang Olahraga: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.31539/jpjo.v7i2.8450
Hallahan, D. P., Kauffman, J. M., & Pullen, P. C. (2019). Exceptional learners: An introduction to special education. Pearson.
Horner, R. H., Carr, E. G., Halle, J., McGee, G., Odom, S., & Wolery, M. (2005). The use of single-subject research to identify evidence-based practice in special education. Exceptional Children, 71(2), 165–179. https://doi.org/10.1177/001440290507100203
Kazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-case research designs: Methods for clinical and applied settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
Kriswanto, E. S. (2015). Pencak silat. Pustaka Baru Press.
Maher, A. J. (2021). Disrupting phonocentricism for teaching Deaf pupils: Prospective physical education teachers’ learning about visual pedagogies and non-verbal communication. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 26(4), 317–329. https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2020.1806996
Mayer, R. E. (2014). Cognitive theory of multimedia learning. In R. E. Mayer (Ed.), The Cambridge handbook of multimedia learning. Cambridge University Press.
Niratama, F., Wagino, W., Widajati, W., & Yuliati, Y. (2023). Studi literatur teknologi dalam mendidik anak tunarungu. Jurnal Pendidikan Khusus, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v18i2.46700
Rizqita, A. J., Aprilia, I. D., Sunardi, S., Hernawati, T., Maryanti, R., & Bela, M. R. W. A. T. (2024). Development of game-based learning to improve understanding of energy source material for deaf students. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/jpms.v13i1.80590
Silent Remember Model in Adaptive Physical Education Learning for Deaf Students in SLB. (2024). Kinestetik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani, 8(2), 430–437. https://doi.org/10.33369/jk.v8i2.3521
Siregar, Y. I., et al. (2026). Development of adaptive physical education learning model through visual media for deaf students. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani (JPJ), 6(3), 741–748. https://doi.org/10.55081/jpj.v6i3.4851
Siswanto, M. Z., & Kurniawan, A. W. (2025). Development of learning media for pencak silat materials based on Articulate Storyline for Grade VI students at SDN Sukorejo I. JP.JOK, 8(2), 148–161. https://doi.org/10.33503/jp.jok.v8i2.1765
Suarsana, I. M., Sudatha, I. G. W., Mahayukti, G. A., Suandana, I. W. E. A., & Suharta, I. G. P. (2021). Implementation of cognitive theory in developing measurement learning multimedia for deaf students. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 54(3), 425–433. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v54i3.38700
Subasno, Y., & Hitipeuw, I. (2023). Single-case study: Effectiveness of multilayer model to improve vocabulary knowledge of deaf students. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 17(3), 382–397. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v17i3.20855
Sunanto, J., Takeuchi, K., & Nakata, H. (2005). Pengantar penelitian dengan subjek tunggal. UPI Express.
Syamsinar, A. (2018). The design of multimedia interactive courseware for teaching reading to hearing impaired students. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 7(4). https://ijarped.com/index.php/journal/article/view/453
Tawney, J. W., & Gast, D. L. (1984). Single subject research in special education. Merrill Publishing Company.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Camila Zesi Salsabil, Budi Susetyo; Tati Hernawati; Iding Tarsidi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






